A consortium of investors led by American asset management firm BlackRock has reached an agreement to purchase majority stakes in two pivotal ports at either end of the Panama Canal — Balboa and Cristóbal. The deal, valued at nearly $23 billion, is part of an effort to enhance U.S. influence in a region that has seen rising interest from China.

The two ports are among the four major terminals operating along the 51-mile stretch of the Panama Canal, which serves as a critical maritime trade route linking the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. The acquisition, announced earlier this week, involves acquiring 90% ownership from Hong Kong-based CK Hutchison. In addition to the Panama ports, the BlackRock-led consortium will gain control over more than 40 ports in diverse locations including Mexico, the Netherlands, Egypt, Australia, and Pakistan.

Concerns regarding potential Chinese influence over the operations of the Panama Canal have been voiced by various U.S. officials in recent years, particularly during the administration of former President Donald Trump. The strategic importance of the canal has led to increased scrutiny regarding foreign ownership and control of its facilities, highlighting the geopolitical tensions in the region.